One question that Americans often ask me is whether I see homeless people in Lithuania. Coming from Seattle, which has a large homeless population — many of whom actually live on the street — I have been a bit surprised that I don’t see homeless people in Vilnius or Kaunas. At least, I don’t see people who are obviously homeless in that they are sleeping in doorways with piles of blankets and a tattered bag of their possessions. This doesn’t necessarily mean that there aren’t homeless people; they may not be in the areas of the city that I am in.
Elderly people have been especially hard-hit because pensions are barely enough to live on. It is not uncommon to see elderly women begging in front of churches, although there seem to be fewer now than in the 1990s. There are a few children begging and a few disabled people and a few guys who are scam artists (some I even recognize from two years ago). I think that there is also still a lot of poverty in rural parts of Lithuania. Beginning in the spring, I have seen more people digging through trash dumpsters both in my neighborhood in Kaunas and in Vilnius – something I noticed in 2009 as well.
Through my limited involvement with the International Women’s Association of Vilnius, I know that there are many charitable organizations providing food, housing, clothing and other services for the poor. I know that there is still a lot of poverty in Lithuania. For reasons I can’t completely explain, it doesn’t seem to be that visible. Perhaps that is the worst kind of poverty because it is the easiest to ignore.